February 29, 2008

Free Windows Cursors Themes - with CursorFX 2.0

If your tired of the default windows cursors, and your stuck back in the 90's. Time to get a facelift and get with the times with CursorFX v2.0.

StarDock has released a free Cursor Theme Management utility which takes it to the next level allowing you to do the following:

Cursors can be unlimited size
Fully anti-aliased cursors
Fully 32-bit alpha blended cursors
Animations and scripts
Cursors with normal and pressed states
Full featured theme editor
Fully featured graphic control panel
Fully configurable soft shadow

So get ready to pimp your Windows XP or Vista system further with this free tool.

Get for free hundreds of cursor themes from www.wincustomize.com that have been created by users for a cool new look. Import the packages of themed cursors into CursorFX and set it as your default.



February 28, 2008

Customize Windows XP to look like Vista

For those that are not planning to install Windows Vista anytime soon, and want the styles and feel Vista has to offer when it comes to eyecandy and functionality, there are a few ways you can do this which can change not only the skins to Vista, but also icons, menus and your bootup screens.

The most popular aspect of Vista is its Aero - Transparency and 3D Flip.

To get opaque windows on Windows XP, you can try out a various software packages. Forget WindowsBlinds, thats not a true enablement of the Vista experience, what you really need is the
BricoPack Vista Inspirat Ultimate 2. This free pack which modifies Windows XP system files in order to change its appearance and make it look like Windows Vista. Before installing this BricoPack, please read the instructions page "about the BricoPacks". You must not install this pack on Windows x64 OS. However I would say this is the easiest and quickest way to change your 32 bit Windows XP OS to Vista Styles.

There is an app called WinFlip which can give you the similar experience of Windows Aero in Vista. It runs in the taskbar and Aero effects (3D flip) can be invoked by pressing the Windows key + Tab. Get it here Download WinFlip

Other applications out there that do similar changes are:
- SphereSite

- Actual Transparent Window
- WindowFX
- Y'z Shadow
If your a do it yourself type of person and want to teak things individually yourself from scratch, you can modify the Windows XP OS and get the Vista Themes separately following these steps:

1. Get the Uxtheme Multi-patcher which will allow you to use any 3rd party msstyle theme on Windows XP/SP1/SP2 or Windows Server 2003 (with Themes enabled) just by patching the uxtheme.dll (dynamic link library), then reboot after for the changes to take effect.

2. Get a Windows Vista Theme such as the VistaVG or AeroVG Theme, (browse through them here at http://themes.belchfire.net/vista-themes.html) and
unzip it and copy it to C:\WINDOWS\Resources\Themes directory.

3. Get some nice Hi-res wallpaper from gnome-look.org or check out my previous article on pimping your desktop with wallpaper.

4. Get a Windows Vista Sound Pack and
put them in the to C:\WINDOWS\MEDIA folder. Then in the Control panel > Sounds and change the sound for respective events.

5. For enabling the Aero look
you can try the links I specified above for details and options.


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Window XP Cable/DSL Modem Tweaks

One thing users aren't aware of is all the unnecessary network protocols and components that you may have enabled and not using. Sometimes having these enabled may cause network problems and even degrade your connection. I've been through this with countless users that either have enabled too much or too little just for a basic broadband cable modem connection.

If you are experiencing issues with your connection and believe its your PC's configuration, take a look at your network connections properties a little closer:

Verify your connection properties
- Open control panel Network Connections.
- Identify the icon for the network connection your using for the cable modem/ISP, right-click it, and select Properties.
The following components might be worth disabling:

* File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks: this is both a security risk and a source of unnecessary network traffic unless you are sure you require to share files.
* Client for Microsoft Networks: Most cases its enabled if you wish to mount drives from a remote PC on the Internet using Microsoft file sharing.
* Client Service for NetWare: should be disabled.
* Service Advertising Protocol: should be disabled.
* SAP Agent: should be disabled.
* NetBEUI Protocol: should be disabled.
* NWLink NetBIOS: should be disabled.
* NWLink IPX/SPX/NetBIOS Compatible Transport Protocol: should be disabled.
* iVLAN Protocol: should be disabled.
* AppleTalk Protocol: should be disabled.
* DLC Protocol: should be disabled.

The following components, if present, should not be disabled:
- QoS Packet Scheduler: this is harmless and should be left enabled.
- Network Monitor Driver: this is used by the Performance Monitor, is harmless, and should be left enabled.
- Internet Protocol (TCP/IP): this is essential and must be enabled.

Optimize the remaining network configuration by selecting the name Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click Properties:

- Click the button Advanced
- Click tab DNS:
Uncheck Register this connection's addresses in DNS
- Click tab WINS:
Select Disable NetBIOS over TCP/IP, unless either:
Client for Microsoft Networks is enabled and you wish to mount drives from remote Windows systems or
File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks is enabled and you wish remote Windows users to mount your shared resources
- Disabling NetBIOS over TCP/IP is also a worthwhile security improvement.
- Click OK to close Advanced TCP/IP Settings.
- Click OK to close Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties.

- Click OK to close the Connection Properties.
- Disable SSDP Discovery Service: Right-click My Computer and select Manage:

- In the left-hand box, expand Services and Applications, then select Services.
- In the right-hand box, scroll down to find SSDP Discovery Service, and double-click it.
Set Startup type to Disabled.
Click Stop.
Click OK to close SSDP Discovery Service Properties.
Close Computer Management.

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Free up 20 percent of your internet bandwidth.

Would you like 20 percent more internet speed? Windows XP reserves 20 percent of your internet bandwidth for itself. Limit Reservable Bandwidth - Determines the percentage of connection bandwidth that the system can reserve. This value limits the combined bandwidth reservations of all programs running on the system.

By default, the Packet Scheduler limits the system to 20 percent of the bandwidth of a connection, but you can use this setting to override the default. If you disable this setting or do not configure it, the system uses the default value of 20 percent of the connection.

Here is how to change this setting and achieve better download rates.

Click START, Run and then enter gpedit.msc This opens the group policy editor.

Then go to:
Local Computer Policy / Computer Configuration / Administrative Templates / Network / QOS Packet Scheduler
In the right hand column under settings double click on Limit Reservable Bandwidth. It will say it is not configured. The trick is to ENABLE reservable bandwidth, and then set it to ZERO. Click Apply. Click OK. This will allow the system to reserve nothing, rather than the default 20 percent. Reboot your system. Now you will have 20 percent more bandwidth to surf the internet faster.

If you have Windows XP Home Edition, follow these instructions to disable QoS:

Click Start and then the “Settings” option.
Select the Control Panel, and open up “Network Connections”
Right-click “Local Area Connection”and choose Properties.
On the General tab, uncheck QoS and O out of the dialogue window.
Restart your Computer and reconnect.

Increase your Bandwidths Capacity

· Make sure your logged on as actually "Administrator".
· Start->Run->type gpedit.msc
· Expand the "Local Computer Policy" branch.
· Expand the "Administrative Templates" branch.
· Expand the "Network Branch".
· Highlight the "QoS Packet Scheduler" in left window.
· In right window double-click the "Limit Reservable Bandwidth" setting.
· On setting tab check the "Enabled" item.
· Where it says "Bandwidth limit %" change it to read 0.
Effect is immediate on some systems, some need to re-boot. This is more of a "counter what XP does" thing. In other words, programs can request up to 20% of the bandwidth be reserved for them, even with QoS disabled.

Test your network connection speed before and after doing changes to benchmark the results.
Try these free services which will calculate you upload and download speeds



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February 27, 2008

Star Wars: The Force Unleashed - Preview








Star Wars: The Force Unleashed- One of the most anticipated games for Summer 2008.

I'm a die hard fan and have played almost every game since the original Lucasarts TIE Fighter days, and I cant wait for this one!

Here are the details about the game , along with the games trailers and feature wallpaper for all you Star Wars fans!

Background
The game takes place during the period between Episodes III and IV, players hunt Jedi in the role of Darth Vader's Secret Apprentice.

Star Wars: The Force Unleashed is the first next-generation game developed internally at LucasArts, and will be available on the Xbox 360 and PS3. Krome Studios are creating an equally enthralling version of The Force Unleashed on the Wii, PS2 and PSP, while n-Space, Inc., is developing a version for the NDS. the PC version requirements are not yet known, but you can count on it being really high.

All versions will feature the same storyline as you would expect.
Game Play
Players will assist the Lord Vader in his quest to rid the universe of Jedi – and face decisions that could change the course of their destiny. As a Secret Apprentice you won't just be using a light saber but "Force Pushing" enemies into walls you will be Force pushing enemies through walls and gripping them in midair, zapping them with lightning, then dropping them to the ground to explode like a bomb.

  • In addition to new adversaries created just for the game, such as fugitive Jedi and Force-sensitive Felucians, players will also confront and associate with familiar faces from the Star Wars films, including
    Once You Know, You Newegg
    Darth Vader.
  • Visit locations such as Episode III's Wookiee homeworld Kashyyyk and the floral Felucia, the junk planet Raxus Prime, plus an Imperial TIE fighter construction facility.
  • Decisions made by players throughout the game will determine the path of the story, including multiple endings.

  • New Technologies
    Star Wars: The Force Unleashedshowcases newly developed technologies; Digital Molecular Matter (DMM), by Pixelux Entertainment, and euphoria by NaturalMotion Ltd.

    Digital Molecular Matter (DMM) by Pixelux Entertainment

    DMM makes the game environments more interactive and realist. When you hit or trough something at an object it would react as they would in real life. From crumbling walls to shattering glass and even swaying organic plant life, in-game objects have material properties that behave realistically all in real time and without using a single frame of animation.

    Euphoria by NaturalMotion Ltd.
    Enables interactive characters to move, act and even think like actual human beings, adapting their behavior on the fly and resulting in a different payoff every single time.

    Download or Watch the Trailers


    Trailer in WMV format zipped up (30meg)
    Trailer in MP4 format

    Wallpaper
    1024x768 and 1600x1200 sizes


    Download Battlefield on EA Store

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    February 25, 2008

    Tweak Ubuntu - with Ubuntu Tweak 0.3.x

    Tweak Ubuntu the old fashioned way. Well if old fashioned is using a GUI interface (like TweakUI for Windows) instead of command line tweak, then this is it!

    I got the latest release of Ubuntu Tweak v0.3.x and tried it out. It allows beginner users of Ubuntu who aren't familiar with tweaking manually in a terminal window and are worried they might mess something up. Its easy to make changes to their system with this tool. You can do Compiz 0.6.2 tweaking, update your startup preferences, and even make some security changes like locking down your gnome panel and printing.

    Features of Ubuntu Tweak:

    • View of Basic System Information(Distribution, Kernel, CPU, Memory, etc.)
    • GNOME Session Control
    • Auto Start Program Control
    • Show/Hide and Change Splash screen
    • Show/Hide desktop icons or Mounted Volumes
    • Show/Hide/Rename Computer, Home, Trash icon or Network icon
    • Tweak Metacity Window Manager’s Style and Behavior
    • Compiz Fusion 0.6.2 settings, Screen Edge Settings, Window Effects Settings, Menu Effect Settins
    • GNOME Panel Settings
    • Nautilus Settings
    • Advanced Power Management Settings
    • System Security Settings

      There are seven customizable options available, including tweaking of installed apps, adding/removing startup services, managing desktop preferences with tweaking options of metacity and compiz, changing personal preferences and customizing GNOME, nautilus, Power Management and security options.

      Installation Steps for Ubuntu Feisty/Gutsy/Hardy:

      Open a terminal window, type the command to run geditand modify the sources.list:

      sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

      And put the following two sources in it:

      deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/tualatrix/ubuntu gutsy main
      deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/tualatrix/ubuntu gutsy main

      Then update the sources and install or upgrade Ubuntu Tweak:

      sudo apt-get update
      sudo apt-get install ubuntu-tweak

    • Once you have it installed you can upgrade it by running:

      sudo apt-get dist-upgrade


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    February 24, 2008

    Extend your Wi-Fi range of your Network

    Getting more range out of your wireless networking gear can be a challenge, but it isn’t impossible. Here are some pointers on how to extended your Wi-Fi range.

    First if you are planning on getting a new wireless router 802.11b or g, forget it, get the 802.11n models if you can afford it instead. You can never be upto date and if your planning on transferring data within your own network aswell then 802.11n gear is what you need.

    Now if you already have a 802.11b/g router, dont worry, if you have problems with signal strength or get cutoff intermittently, the first thing to try is moving the router. Best spot is at the highest most central point of your house (unless you live in the basement).

    Remember, the signal needs to travel through walls, metal, interference form other wireless devices and the signal can get week easily. So now you tried moving the router around, still not much of an improvement? Try a Range Extender or replace the small original antenna on your router with a high-gain antenna replacement which is cost effective.

    Ensure if possible that your PC or Notebook connecting to the router is using the same wireless version, meaning if you buy a 802.11n model router, your laptop or PC should have a 802.11n adapter in it otherwise your going to default to a lower speed.

    If you find that the location isnt the issue, try change channels in your router’s firewall configuration screen. You’ll find a “Wireless Channel” setting in the wireless configuration portion of your router. Most routers default to channel 6, or 11, but if your neighbors are all on channel 6, then you might be seeing slow speed and lower range due to interference. Try one of the other channels (start with 3, 1, and 11) to see if you get a better signal with them.

    Sample router config screens from D-Link and LinkSys



    I also recommend you try the online speed test services to measure your download speeds and verify the Internet service provider is supplying you the expected amount of bandwidth. These tools will also help you measure the results of performance tweaking your network setup.

    Here is a list of tweaks for your Web Browser:
    For Firefox performance tweaks click here
    For IE7 performance tweaks click here

    Here is a list of free speed test providers:
    Speedtest.net Global Broadband Speed Test

    Dslreports.com Speed Tests

    CNET Bandwidth Meter




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    February 21, 2008

    Windows Vista - Free Screen Capture Tool

    Did you know that Windows Vista has a free screen capture tool? Its called the Snipping Tool. The Snipping Tool allows you to take full or partial screen captures of your windows or desktop and save them as snippets of images on your computer. Though this is a basic screen shot tool its quite powerful since it has the capability to allow custom portions of your screen to be captures and even included a few editing options.

    If you are looking to take screen shots and snippets of your desktop/screen, follow my video tutorial which steps you through using the Snipping Tool.
    Snipping Tool

    The Snipping Tool allows you to capture your screen using four methods and then save these snips as a JPG, GIF, PNG, or MHT file.

    The capture methods that can be used to take snips are free-form, rectangular, window, and full-screen.

    IMPORTANT NOTE
    :

    The Tablet PC Optional Components feature must be enabled for the Snipping Tool to be available on your computer. If you need to enable this Window feature please see my video tutorial for Tip #12 [Watch the video] Once enabled you will be able to use the tool.

    The Snipping Tool Options

    In the Snipping Tool the "Options" button has various preferences on how you want to manage your captures.
    These options are split into Application and Selections groups

    snipping_options2.png

    Application Options:
    Hide Instruction Text
    When selected, hides the instruction text in the main Snipping Tool window.
    Always copy snips to the Clipboard
    If this is enabled it will copy all snips to your Windows clipboard so you can paste them into another application such as word processors or other image manipulation programs.
    Include URL below snips (HTML only)
    With this enabled if you save your snip as a Single File HTML, or MHT document, and the snip was taken from an Internet Explorer browser window it will show the url of the page that you took the snip from.
    Prompt to save snips before exiting
    When selected, when you exit the snipping tool it will prompt you to save any snips that were created.
    Display icon in the Quick Launch Toolbar

    When enabled an icon for the Snipping Tool will be placed in your Quick Launch Toolbar.
    Show screen overlay when Snipping Tool is active

    When selected, when you are creating the snip the Snipping Tool interface will disappear.

    Selection Options:

    Ink Color:
    This will change the color of the selection border when you create a snip.

    Show selection ink after snips are captured
    When enabled the selection border will be shown, using the color selected in the Ink Color option, around the snip.

    Different selection types that you can use to take a snippet.

    Free-form Snip
    .
    Draw an irregular line, such as a circle or a triangle, around an object.

    Rectangular Snip
    .
    Draw a precise line by dragging the cursor around an object to form a rectangle.

    Window Snip
    .
    Select a window, such as a browser window or dialog box, that you want to capture.

    Full-screen Snip
    .
    Immediately capture the entire screen when you select this type of snip.
    snipping_options.png

    Save it or Send it

    Once you have taken your screen capture to save just use the File menu or the Save As button enter a name for the snippet chose a location to save on your PC and click Save. Optionally you can send the snip by e-mail also by clicking the Send Snip option.

    snipping_email.png

    Watch my Video Tutorial for step by step instructions.



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    February 20, 2008

    Codec issues with Windows Media player 11

    Are you using Windows Media player 11?
    Whether you have or not yet, there are some positive upgrades such as the sleek new look, revamped playback controls, sync with your mp3 player and more intuitive media management for your large collections of video, audio and even album art.

    However, like with anything, take the good with bad, and for Windows Media 11 there is no exception. After trying it myself, the first thing I went to test was video codec support. I found it to be lacking. This has been a big issue in previous versions of Windows Media players. Audio files are no problem, images, not an issue, its the video type support that falls short. Again, unless you are playing a standard AVI or WMV file for example ,there are issues with other codecs such as Xvid, DivX, Mov and so on.

    So whats the solution if you want to keep using windows Media player 11 you ask? A Vista Codec Pack v5.x has just been released containing all the codecs you would possibly need to play your new and old video files.

    Its a free download. With this package installed, you shouldn't need to install any other codec or filter. It does not contain a media player and it doesn't associates filetypes. With this package installed you will be able to use any media player, limited only by the players' capabilities, to play DVD's, movies and video clips of almost any filetype.

    Streaming video is supported in all popular web browsers. By default you won't need to make any adjustments to enjoy a variety of media content immediately.

    Get it at Softpedia.com , there are instructions there to assist you in the installation.

    If you are using Windows XP and are unable to play DVD's in media player, here is a simple registry tweak to enable playing DVD's without having to get other programs to play it. Watch the video:





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    February 18, 2008

    Unlock Your iPhone Easily with ZiPhone 3.x

    Unlock your iPhone easily starting with Ziphone v3.x. It provides a simple all-in-one GUI interface for users who need more control over the jailbreak process. Activate, unlock and jailbreak your iPhone for new features.

    Update 3.0 has New Features:
    - No more need of fix nvram!
    - Solution for GREYED wifi!
    - No need for YouTube Fixes!
    - Embedded apps installer!
    - Customized plugins !

    Users with AT&T or other "legitimate" iPhone carrier SIMs may wish to use the advanced interface in order to retain their own real activation tokens.



    Step 1. First you need to download the latest ZiPhone app:
    For windows click here

    For OSX click here

    Step 2. Extract the downloaded ZiPhone package on your desktop
    Connect your iPhone to your PC.

    Step 3. Open a command prompt (in Windows) or a Terminal Window (for OS X)
    Windows users need to open a "cmd" command prompt and go into the directory where ZiPhone was extracted to , ie C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Desktop\ZiPhone\



    You can run the ziphone executable to see all the switches and options. Similarly for OS X users, open a Terminal window and you want to go to the ~/Desktop/ZiPhone/ folder.

    Step 4. iPhone Steps.

    ZiPhone will prompt you to put your iPhone into recovery mode. To do this hold down both the Sleep/Wake and Power buttons until you see the Apple logo. Once the Apple logo appears release only the Sleep/Wake button until you see the iTunes logo and cable on the screen.

    NOTE: If you have a 4.6 BL iPhone you can now activate, jailbreak, and unlock! Just simply type in this command at the prompt in step 3 above:
    ziphone -a -j -u

    Step 5. Let it configure your iPhone
    Next the process will search for the zibri.dat file, then for the iPhone. Once found it will tell you to wait for 2 minutes and 30 seconds. Then it will reboot your iPhone and your done, you should have a jailbroken iPhone ready to go.

    Remember to read the readme.txt included in the package you extracted for troubleshooting.

    Learn how you can customize your iPhone or iTouch GUI / images and buttons see my article here regarding customization.

    Watch This Video that shows ZiPhone 2.x at work




    An alternative to the ZiPhone there is iLiberty+ , here is a video that demonstrates how to jailbreak an iPhone with firmware 1.1.4 using iLiberty+ version 1.2.1.78.

    Protect your new iPhone view a list of iPhone accessories here


    iPhone Related Links

    And to add some humor if you want to see a perfectly working iPhone blended to a pulp take a look at this video!

    The developers site of ZiPhone is here if you need more information
    If your interested in the original jailbrake utility, take a look here at the official wiki that has the tutorial and download files.
    New iPhone Unlocker called Pwnage released, read the latest article here.
    Pimp and Customize your iPhone or iTouch with Themes


    Macbook, Macbook Pro, iMac and iPod Sale!

    February 17, 2008

    Ubuntu Gutsy Gibbon 7.10 vs OSX Leopard - Comparison Part 2

    Thinking about installing a new operating system? Something different, stable and reliable? Maybe the Linux OS Ubuntu 7.10 or OSX Leopard10.5 ?

    I have both OS X 10.x and Ubuntu 7.x running on separate laptops, and have used them for over 2 years now. The similarities are outstanding in more than a few ways. Below is PART 2 of my reviews and summary of main features of the latest Ubuntu 7.10 (codename Gutsy Gibbon) which have made it so appealing over Apple's OS X.

    First and foremost, lets not forget that you get what you pay for, and since Ubuntu is free compared to the OS X Leopard, there are going to be some obvious added applications and tools in OS X which Ubuntu does not have (similar applications can be added in Ubuntu in most cases, again at no cost since there are no license fees and its open source).

    My intent here is to educate the average user on their options. For the average user, installing a new operating system may seem challenging, not to mention learning its new interface and features. This is the main reason why Apple's OS X is so popular, its simplicity and features are key strengths. A PC running Ubuntu can be as easy as a Mac to use , the key is configuring it properly, there is no need to be intimidated with Ubuntu. Let me show you.

    The Installation

    Getting Ubuntu is easy, installing it was also a breeze ever since version 7.04. As outlined in my PART 1 review of the process briefly here in my video tutorial. I recommend you download the CD Installer and create a bootable installation CD. The minimum memory requirement for Ubuntu 7.10 is 384MB of memory and 4Gigs of space (for OS X Leopard its 512MB of memory and 9 gigs of space). What I was initially surprised of is the built in support for dual boot (OS X Leopard has Boot Camp) I had Windows XP already installed and Ubuntu allowed me during installation to setup partions and allocate space for the new OS to be installed keeping my Windows (XP or Vista) installation intact, and at the same time created the boot manager (aka Grub Boot Manager) which allows you to select the operating system on bootup.

    One thing to note here is that you should have a network connection for Ubuntu auto update to later get updates online. Detection of hardware was smooth on my Lenovo T60 laptop (Dual Core PC), I did not have to get any additional drivers for my ATI X1400 to get anything to work. The fact that Ubuntu can run on different processor platforms (x86 architecture, PentiumTM, CeleronTM, AthlonTM, SempronTM and 64bit AMD and Intel chips) and is not setup to be proprietary to specific hardware making Ubuntu attractive to anyone with a basic Pentium chip to the most high end Quad Core PC.

    The Desktop

    Once you finish installation you would have also created the primary account ID and password during the setup wizard. this user ID has the permissions of a super user (Administrator access) for further configuring Ubuntu later.

    The default desktop is not blue and does not look like OS X Leopard. However it is clean, intuitive and easy to navigate. The screen shot I have here is after I configured the appearance and added a Dock to mimic Leopard [Click to enlarge] which shows you how flexible this operating system can be.

    Details on installing the AWN Manager and the Dock will be described in detail in PART 3 of my review summary.

    Your first instinct may be to check out the menus and programs that come by default.
    I found that there was a generous amount of standard applications and accessories. The main applications menu has the necessities such as the Open Office Suite (similar to Microsoft Office) , Evolution Mail (very similar to OS X Mail app) and Firefox (under the Internet menu option) and a generous set of multimedia utilities to play video, audio and manage your photos.

    The menus are well organized and as you would expect shortcuts to be bundled under specific groups. Intuitive and straight to the point. These menus can be further configured to display more or less items as desired under the system preferences option for the main menu. Details of configuring appearance are in my Part 3 review and desktop effects is in PART 4 of my review.


    The "Places" menu option allows you to browse your PC and / or network drives , just as the "Finder" option in OS X does. In my case I have this PC Dual Boot with a NTFS file system for Windows and have mounted my windows drives (using the NTFS Configuration Tool) so I can access them normally (I will post a how to video on this later).

    The System Preferences gives you all the access you need to tweak and configure your computer, set your preferences for not just appearance but also screen resolution, power management , get hardware information and much more. [Click to watch the video]



    Watch my video walkthrough of the workspace area


    This is where most customization can be done regarding the theme and desktop effects.

    The most popular Desktop effect for Ubuntu is the 3D Cube, Expo and Desktop Plane, which allows you to have virtual desktops (Workspaces) . In OS X Leopard this 3D Cube view does not exist, however there is the what Apple calls "Spaces" which performs similar functions. However I did find that Ubuntu 7.10 had many more desktop effects and eyecandy effects than Leopard did after I enabled the Compiz "Advanced Desktop Effects"

    Ubuntu can be more than just eyecandy, use it as a secure method to connect online, worry less about viruses that plague the Windows OS, it has support for wireless and bluetooth connectivity and is not a resource hog. I find Ubuntu smooth with all the Desktop Effects I have enabled.

    Read my PART 3 review summary of Ubuntu 7.10 vs Leopard I will show how to configure various areas of the Ubuntu OS and where to get additional addons to spice up your experience similar to Leopard. If your interested in learning about a few pros and cons on Ubuntu 7.10 read my previous article.

    Ubuntu Gutsy Gibbon 7.10 vs OSX Leopard - Comparison Part 3

    An important aspect of any operating system is its support and available applications. In this portion of my review comparison with OS X Leopard, we continue where I left off in Part 2, regarding customization.

    After installing Ubuntu, the desktop is clean and ready for you to customize. All applications and tools are accessible via the menus or command line. If your used to a GUI windows interface your most likely inclined to start adding shortcuts (known as launchers in Ubuntu) to the desktop area and even change the way it looks. This is a important distinction to OS X, because Apple has pretty much set the interface and layout of the workspace to a more permanent look and feel (which many have no problem with). In Ubuntu you can change beyond just icons and wallpaper , almost anything can be altered with a little work, but lets start with the easy stuff first.

    First View

    You will notice the top and bottom panels in Ubuntu (OS X just has the 1 panel at the top) , These are the two bars that run along the top and bottom of the screen. By default, the top panel shows you the main menu bar, the date and time, and the launcher for the help system, and the bottom panel shows you the list of open windows and the workspace switcher. If you dont have a large monitor or dislike the bottom panel showing for example, these can be removed or set to autohide, resized or moved to the side of the screen.

    In OS X the Dock performs similar functions to the Ubuntu panel. The OS X Dock can also be manipulated as in Ubuntu. The only obvious difference is the Dock has a reflective 3D look with the icons which can now be stacked and comes with applications and widgets which you would have to get separately in Ubuntu.


    So first off, if you want to make your Ubuntu experience into something more familiar you will need to get add-ons and customize a little.

    In my case I decided not to mimic the Windows Vista look and went for the OS X theme and feel.
    The options for changing the appearance are straight forward in Ubuntu, the only thing is, there isnt a huge variety of themes to change into by default installed, so you will need to download the themes and icons that you want first, then install those and then set them as the defaults for the system.

    Installing things

    Before you install anything make sure you have all the needed Ubuntu repositories installed. If you dont enable access to these areas you wont be able to properly get addons and updates for these. The areas I am referring to are namely universe and ubuntu-updates. This can be done in System -> Administration -> Software Sources by enabling 'recommended updates' under the 'Updates' tab, and also enabling 'Community-maintained Open Source software' under the 'Ubuntu Software' tab. In some cases you will need to enable access to 3rd party repositories which isnt always obvious, and example of this is described in the installation for the Ubuntu AWN Dock. However, once you have enabled these you can access beyond what is available for download within the Ubuntu Add/Remove option, giving you even more addons and features.

    The Add/Remove Applications option in Ubuntu is a treat. All OS's should have this. Unfortunately OS X or Windows doesnt have this ability to add both community maintained and supported apps aswell as third party apps, not just the system default ones. This saves you time having to search for programs and worrying about compatibility issues and if it will work or not. The main area Ubuntu lacks some more applications is multimedia support, so you will want to start there.
    For Music management you can use Rhythmbox , for movie playing use Totem but its recommended that you use the Add option in Ubuntu to install more mature and better multimedia applications like MPlayer or Xine for playing video files for example. Good thing you dont have to worry about iTunes and Quicktime taking over. I added under the "Other" category of Applications types the FFmpeg plugin for GStreamer so I could play back various video files such as DivX , I added the Ubuntu Restricted Extras for flash support and the Compiz Advanced Desktop Effects support for enabling a better multimedia (and eyecandy) experience for example.

    Changing Appearances

    Like with anything if you want something you have to go get it yourself. I visted SourceForge to download the OS X Leopard theme. You will see there a Mac4Lin package to download which will later be used to replace your default Ubuntu Theme. So the goal of this OS X theme is to look somewhat like this in the end.

    However I did some changes so I could not completely look like OS X (I want the best of both worlds) and ended up with this desktop instead.

    Instructions on how to install the theme and icons are listed here. Once you have download the package and followed the instructions all you need to do is switch the theme and icons set. Access the System Menu, then Preferences to get to the Appearance option. Select it and your almost done.

    The Dock

    Next you want to hide the bottom panel or move it to the side (by dragging it over), then right click on the bar to access the properties and set it to autohide for example, or just remove it.
    With a free bottom portion of the screen to work with, now you need to access the addon packages for installing the Dock known as the Avant-Window-Navigator.



    I found the step by step instructions for installing it on the official Ubuntu Forums, specifically here. If you are a Mac user running Leopard you have the option on further customizing your Dock theme by installing additional ones which I found instructions for here. Other than that for Leopard there isnt any advanced customization for changing the workspace area, mostly because it works well the way it is, so in Leopard what you see is what you get.

    Boot, Login and Splash Screens

    In Ubuntu you can change the Bootup, Login screens and Splash screens to match your theme. Its easy as just
    opening up the Login Window Preferences in System → Administration → Login Screen and drag and drop your theme onto the window. Confirm the dialog window that pops up to use your new theme. For the Splash screen you need to install the Splash Screen Tool from the Add/Remove option I mentioned earlier. then you can access it in System → Preferences → Splash Screen. Note, ensure your images that you are replacing are PNG image format.

    Once you have done the customization throughout you will be pleased of the results for sure.

    Next in Part 4 of my review is enabling all the Advanced Compiz Desktop Effects like the 3D Cube. I examine what I find stands out and compares with Leopard's features.

    Ubuntu Gutsy Gibbon 7.10 vs OS X Leopard - Part 4

    In Ubuntu 7.10 Enabling Compiz-Fusion is your first step closer to getting eyecandy visual effects and functionality similar to OS X Leopard. If you havent enabled it yet, watch my video tutorial here.

    The beauty of Ubuntu 7.10 is it comes with Compiz Fusion pre-installed and on supported hardware offers a wide variety of Visual Effects beyond OS Leopard .

    Depending on your graphic card and GPU/CPU power you have from three levels of Visual Effects to enable (In Ubuntu Go to System -> Preferences -> Appearance ).


    Visual Effects Tab shows the options which are:
    None,Basic(simple visual effects like shadows , fading windows-menus) and Advanced.

    I recommend you select Advanced to turn on effects like wobbly windows, transparency , animated workspace switching and the 3D Cube.


    To further enable and customize more Desktop Effects, you need to enable the Compiz Configuration Manager by typing the following in a Termial Window:
    sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager
    sudo apt-get install emerald
    After you have installed this , you wil see the option "Advanced Desktop Effects Settings" as shown in the image above.

    Now instead chose the menu option for "Advanced Desktop Effects Settings", and you will get a screen similar to this:


    Notice under the "Desktop" heading of the configuration window there are visuals and features similar to OS X Leopard already, such as showing the desktop while having transparent windows, having virtual spaces and switching between them in various ways.


    All of these and more can be done in Ubuntu aswell , just check off the boxes in the "Advanced Desktop Effects Settings" beside what you want. I found these to be a good balance of neat visual effects and functionality which did not affect my PC's performance.



    February 16, 2008

    Dual Boot Windows on your Mac with BootCamp

    If your interested to install Windows dual boot on a Intel Mac, this article will guide you through the installation of it via BootCamp. All you need is an Intel Mac, BootCamp from Apple and a genuine copy of the Windows XP or Vista installation DVD and a license key owned by you to use it.

    Lets assume you have everything you need, lets go through the steps:

    The Installation

    1: Once you have downloaded from Apple the BootCamp package you will want to double-click on the Icon labeled “Bootcampassistant.pkg”. This will install the Boot Camp installation assistant which will aid you in the rest of the process of preparing your Mac for Boot Camp.



    The BootCamp install process will help you partition your drive for Windows.



    Ensure you have allocated enough space for your Windows installation, at minimum use a 15GB partition when asked during this BootCamp Assistant screen setup, the max size is 32GB.



    2: Boot Camp will ask you to create a Windows drivers disk. You should do this. You will want to check the radio button that says “Burn a Macintosh Drivers CD” put in the blank CD and then click continue.

    3: Boot Camp should ask you to insert the Windows XP/Vista Installation Disk. It should recognise the Vista disk once it has mounted and it will proceed to reboot
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    your Mac and then load the Windows setup environment.

    NOTE: If it does not recognise the Windows Installation Disk, restart your Mac, and hold down the "C" key and wait for the boot-loader to pop-up, and then chose the Windows install DVD from there. This should proceed to the the Windows Setup install process.

    Assuming you got this far and installed Windows successfully



    4: Next you need to know about how to switch between Operating systems, to do this simply restart the machine and when it hits the grey boot screen hold down the option button and two hard drives will appear on the screen. They are labeled with the appropriate name of each OS, select it and hit enter.

    Macbook, Macbook Pro, iMac and iPod Sale!

    Also if your interested in learning how to dual boot Windows XP/Vista with Ubuntu (Linux) take a look at my tutorial and detailed article here.

    February 15, 2008

    Top Tweaks to Speeding Up Firefox

    In Firefox 1.x - 2.x you might have noticed that after opening several tabs and browsing a while system memory starts to be eaten up a lot and performance start degrading a little.
    Here are some not so obvious tweaks to speeding up your internet browsing and improving performance.

    Enable Pipelining
    By default, the pipelining option is turned off in Firefox. By enabling it you can send several requests to a Web server at a time, rather than sending them one by one.

    1. Type about:config into your address bar and hit Enter.


    2. In the Filter text box, at the top of the page, type network.http. A list of settings appears, as you can see in the nearby figure.
    3. Double-click the "network.http.pipelining" setting, to change it to true.
    4. Double-click the "network.http.proxy.pipelining" setting, to change it to true.
    5. Double-click the "network.http.pipelining.maxrequests" setting, and in the text box that appears, type in 8 and click OK.

    Increase / Decrease Amount of Memory Used

    One tweak you might want to try is adjusting the amount of RAM Firefox uses.
    1. Type about:config into your address bar and hit Enter.
    2. In the Filter text box, at the top of the page, type browser.cache.
    3. Double-click the "browser.cache.memory.capacity" entry.
    4. The default is 50000. If you don't have a lot of memory on your system, for example, between 512MB and 1GB, change the number to 15000 and click OK.

    Reduce Unnecessary CPU Cycles and Bandwidth Usage

    Firefox by default download pages from links you are not always visiting. Its called link prefetching. A webpage hints to the browser that certain pages are likely to be visited, so the browser downloads them immediately so they can be displayed immediately when the user requests it. But if you dont actually click the link this means you used up bandwidth and CPU cycles to store history for web page you may not ever view.

    In the Filter text box, at the top of the page, type network.prefetch-next and set the value key to false.
    Decrease the Wait Time

    A hidden trick that reduces the number of milliseconds to wait before first displaying a page is to create create a new config option.

    Right-click anywhere in the about:config screen

    and select New-> Integer.

    Name it "nglayout.initialpaint.delay" , then press OK.









    Next screen set its value to "0".


    This value is the amount of time the browser waits before it acts on information it receives.




    February 14, 2008

    Windows Tweak - Increase Video Card Performance

    If your into PC Gaming and want more performance out of your Video card, there are a few essentials you want to do which can prevent a choppy and disappointing 3D experience.

    You can have a really good Video card, but whats the use if you haven't tweaked it for performance. Dont just settle for the defaults that Windows or your Video card manufacturer sets you up with when you first install it, tweak it!

    Lets go through some obvious and not so obvious areas you want to check and do some adjustments.


    The focus of Video card tweaking is getting the most your PC can handle from specific Direct3D
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    and OpenGL settings. There are many other areas starting from the BIOS, Overclocking to adjusting Windows Memory settings that can also improve performance, however the easiest and most noticable tweak starts at your video cards driver and setup level. For this reason, whether you have a Nvidia or ATI chipset the bottom line is always having the latest drivers installed if possible and then tweaking them.

    I'll use examples that are essentially applicable to both ATI and Geforce Cards since these are the majority types used on the market.

    First thing to do is access the "Advanced" settings of your Video card.

    As you can see here when you open the Display settings in Windows to access the ATI Catalyst Driver settings it is set to "Basic" change it to "Advanced" so we can tweak it.

    You will then be able to access a similar screen like this:


    Similarly if you have a Geforce Card make sure you select the "Advanced 3D settings option".

    You will then be able to access a similar screen like this:

    Tweaking your Video Settings for Performance - Part 2

    Older ATI drivers and cards had the options for Direct3D and Open GL, today the new Catalyst Control center merges both into one category called 3D. So it here is here you want to adjust your 3D settings.

    Expand the 3D settings section and select the "Anti-Aliasing" sub-category on the ATI or if you have an Nvidia, go into the "Manage 3D settings" option (Make sure you are in Advanced View check under the View menu).

    Sample ATI Screen

    .

    Sample Nvidia Screen





    Next find the following options which fall under the 3D settings categories and adjust as follows:

    - Anti-Aliasing
    For an ATI card check off the box 'Use application settings' box, so that the level of Antialiasing can be set within particular games for example and won't conflict with your Control Center settings.
    For an Nvidia card select the 'Force Antialiasing Off' for all games regardless of their in-game settings

    - Adaptive Anti-Aliasing
    For an ATI card uncheck "Enable Adaptive Anti-Aliasing" if you have choppy frames and slow performance. If this is checked it will increase the quality of the appearance at the expense of processing power which could make it slower.
    Similarly for an Nvidia card you would lower the rate to 2X or 4X or turn it off and turn off the transparency option.

    - Anisotropic Filtering
    For an ATI card uncheck the "High Quality AF" box, and leave checked the "Use application settings".
    For Nvidia, adjust the settings down for performance similar to as mentioned above.



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    Tweaking your Video Settings for Performance - Part 3

    For ATI, there is a Catalyst A.I option which determines the level of 'optimizations' the drivers enable in graphics applications such as games. Ensure the disabled option is not checked off and that the slider is set to "Advanced" mode.

    - Mipmap Detail Level
    For an ATI card set the slider at the midpoint closer to the performance option, then later adjust the mipmap/texture filtering/texture quality levels in your game video settings to minimize graphical anomalies.
    For an Nvidia card the available options are None, Bilinear and Trilinear. Select Bilinear for a slight improvement at minimal performance cost, or set it to None.

    - Vertical Refresh
    For an ATI card Select "Off, Unless Application Specifies" - Vertical Sync will be off by default, however you can enable it for a specific game for example in its own video settings.
    Similarly for Nvidia cards chose the option to "Disable Vsync"

    - More Settings
    In the ATI 3D settings section there is a "More Settings" category, select that and ensure that the "Support DXT texture formats" is checked off so its enabled for performance. Leave disabled the "Alternate Pixel Center" and enable "Triple Buffering" and leave "Force 24-bit Z-Buffer depth" unchecked.
    Similarly in the Nvidia settings follow the example mentioned for the ATI settings which exist aswell in the 3D settings area.

    You will see other settings and options, but I would not change them since they will not affect you regarding improving performance which is what this article is all about.

    See my review of the best video cards including the Geforce 9 GPU here.


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    February 13, 2008

    Disable User Account Control Popups


    Are you getting User Account Control popups in Windows Vista asking you always for permission to proceed to do simple tasks? Lets Disable it with these easy steps.

    Watch my video tutorials for details:



    Alternately, you can run the System Configuration Utility (a.k.a. msconfig) by typing msconfig at the command line or search box. When the tool runs, click the Tools tab and scroll down until you see Disable UAC. Highlight it and click the Launch button, then reboot. To turn it back on again, follow the same steps and choose Enable UAC.

    If you're a fan of the Registry, you can also disable UAC using the Registry Editor. Launch the Registry Editor by typing regedit at the Start Search box or a command prompt and pressing Enter. Go to

    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA

    and give it a value of 0. You will need to reboot in order for the change to take effect.

    UAC is also the culprit for another nagging Windows Vista annoyance. When you run some commands from the command prompt, you're told that you don't have administrative rights to run them, even if you're currently logged in as an administrator.

    That's because UAC requires you to run the command prompt as an administrator -- what's called running an elevated command prompt. Simply being logged in as an administrator isn't good enough; you still have to run an elevated command prompt.

    One way to do it is to type cmd into the Search box on the Start menu, right-click the command prompt icon that appears at the top of the Start menu, then select Run as administrator.

    But if you don't want to go about doing that each time you run a command prompt, there's a simpler way. You can create a desktop shortcut for an elevated prompt, or pin the elevated prompt to the Start menu.

    To create a shortcut on the desktop:

    1. Right-click the desktop, and select New > Shortcut.

    2. In the text box of the Create Shortcut dialog box that appears, type cmd and then click Next.

    3. On the next screen, type a name for the shortcut -- for example, Elevated Command Prompt. Then click Finish.

    4. Right-click on the shortcut you just created and select Properties.

    5. Select the Shortcut tab and click the Advanced button.

    6. Check the box titled Run as administrator. Click OK and OK again.

    Now, when you want to run an elevated command prompt, simply double-click the shortcut.

    If you'd like the elevated command prompt to appear on the Start menu, drag it from the Desktop to the Start button and place it where you would like it to be.

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    Windows Vista Tip - How to change the Owner Name



    Is your Windows Vista registered under the wrong name, misspelled or has been transfered to you? Follow these steps to change the registered owner name to what it should be.




    Watch my video tutorial for details:




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    February 12, 2008

    Internet Explorer 7 - Enhancement Tweaks

    Market share for Internet Explorer is still up there at around the 45% mark (between IE7 and IE6 combined), against Firefox following very closely neck and neck. If you haven't converted to Firefox 2.x and are not planning to do so anytime soon, there are a few tweaks that you may want to consider doing immediately in IE 7 so that you are getting the most out of it.

    Lets look at some tips and tweaks that don't require you to install any free addons first.


    Disable Automatic Network
    Detection
    If you are connected directly to the internet and are not going through a proxy server then you should uncheck IE's "Automatically detect settings" option on the Tools > Internet Options > Connections > LAN Settings dialog window.


    Move the 'Menu Bar' to the top

    Click Start > Run, then type gpedit.msc
    The config screen will appear, click on User Configuration > Administrative Templates > Windows Components >Internet Explorer (there are many other options in there which you cn disable/enable aswell) Right-click on 'Moving the menu bar above the navigation bar' then click 'Properties' Select 'Enabled' then 'OK' Restart your IE 7 browser

    Turn OFF Automatically checking for RSS feeds

    IE7 performance slows down when you make it do more, specially when the "more" is not even something you need! Turn this off by going to Tools >Internet Options >Content >Feeds >Settings , then uncheck the option that says Automatically check feeds for updates.

    Disable use of ClearType with IE7
    This funtion has been reported to slow IE7 performance and frankly you wount notice the difference in the looks of the fonts displayed in your browser. Turn this off by going to Tools->Internet Options->Advanced , under settings scroll down to the Multimedia section and uncheck the Always use ClearType for HTML* option

    Speeding up your connection
    Force IE to download more objects at once, web pages would display more quickly. This is done by Increasing the connection limit from 10-16 connections.

    You can do this manually or by using a registry tweak file.
    Manual method:
    1. Run the Registry Editor by typing regedit at a command line or in the Windows Vista Start Search box.
    2. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software
    \Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion
    \Internet Settings.
    3. Choose Edit --> New --> DWORD Value.
    4. Create a new DWORD value called MaxConnectionsPer1_0Server, and give it a value of 10.
    5. Choose Edit --> New --> DWORD Value, create another DWORD value called MaxConnectionsPerServer, and give it a value of 10 to 16
    (Note: If you want to experiment with fewer or more than 10 simultaneous connections, change the value in both DWORD values accordingly.)
    6. Exit the Registry and close IE. When you restart IE, the new value will be in effect and your Web browsing should speed up.

    Automated method:
    This tweak allows IE to make up to 16 connections per server.
    This requires a Registry tweak (and a restart your IE browser), download the .reg update and add double click on it to add it to your registry. To Undo this tweak use this .reg file.

    This is a windows registry tweak. It has been tested on both Windows XP and Windows Vista for Internet Explorer 7; nonetheless, there is no warranty implied or otherwise, so use at your own risk. Furthermore, it is always a good idea to create a System Restore Point prior to modifying the registry.


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    Customize Windows Vista or XP - Send To Menu



    Customize the items in The "Send To" context menu in Windows Vista (or XP) to what you want with these easy steps.






    Watch my video tutorial for details on how:




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    February 11, 2008

    Windows Vista - Features Slowing You Down?

    Does your Windows Vista have windows features enabled that you find useless and occupying space or system resources? Lets remove them from running with these simple steps.




    To turn a windows feature ON /OFF follow my video tutorial below for step by step instructions:


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    February 9, 2008

    Speed Up your Windows Vista

    Speed up the Windows Vista start menu search by customizing the search criteria.

    Not everyone needs the default Search criteria which to some is overkill. If you are only interested in searching for programs only for example you can specify the criteria speeding up your search results.





    Watch my video tutorial for details




    Increase disk performance
    This will only work if you have a SATA hard drive. Windows Vista can use additional write caching, in which, data will be written to RAM before it is written to the hard
    Windows Vista Memory
    drive. It’s not that it makes your disks faster but gives the illusion of such but utilizing RAM first.

    Microsoft has turned this feature off by default because using this mode can lead to increased data loss. If you’re not using a laptop and have a desktop without an auxiliary power source then it’s best to leave it off.

    To enable this mode go to the Device Manager. Click the “plus” sign next to “Disk Drives” and right click the first device in the list (this is likely your boot drive). Go to “Properties” and under the “Policies” tab and check the “Enable advanced performance” option and press OK.


    Increase Network file performance
    Open a Command prompt , then right click it and select “Run as Administrator.” Type the following at the prompt: netsh int tcp set global autotuninglevel=disabled

    According to Techtree that will disable “Vista’s “Auto Tuning” - a smart feature that reacts to changes in the network by tuning the receive packet size.” It’s designed to improve network performance but in most cases, slow it down. It can be enabled again by typing: netsh int tcp set global autotuninglevel=normal

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    February 8, 2008

    Customize Windows Vista Explorer View

    The Windows Vista Explorer view can be customized further to your needs similar to XP. Change how files and folders are displayed and the details about them easily with these steps.





    Watch my video tutorial for details



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    Enabling Remote Desktop From XP Pro to Vista

    Control remotely over a network connection your Windows Vista or XP Pro computer or the other way around. Get access to your Vista applications or data stored on a remote computer from your XP Pro PC connected on your local network for example. Below is a quick video tutorial I created explaining how.



    The steps are easy to follow, however if you prefer written instructions

    1. On the Vista computer you want to connect to for example, click Start, right-click Computer, and then click Properties.

    2. Make note of the Computer name if you do not know the IP address, then, under tasks, click Remote settings.Windows Vista Memory

    3. If all your computers are running
    Vista, click Allow connections only from computers running Remote Desktop with Network Level Authentication. If you have Windows XP that you want to use to connect to this computer, click Allow connections from computers running any version of Remote Desktop.

    4. Click Select Users.

    5. In the Select Users dialog, click the Add button. Type the name of the user you want to grant access to, and then click OK. Repeat this step to add more users.

    6. Click OK twice.

    Windows Vista will automatically open the necessary exception in Windows Firewall. Now, you are ready to use Remote Desktop to connect to the computer from another computer.


    Watch PCWizKid's Video Tutorial


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    February 6, 2008

    Microsoft Gives Tips to Improving Vista Performance

    Recently I visited Microsoft's site looking for updates, and bumped into a help article for Windows Vista users (well it can be apply to basically any Windows version aswell) to help improve system performance and speed things up.

    The bottom line is "Was this helpful?"

    Well, to tell you the truth , its nothing new, and now with the release of Service Pack 1 for Vista, you may want to see if it does anything to improve performance first.

    The tips Microsoft is recommending are:

    Most of these are common sense and apply to many operating systems not just Windows. The issue I'm having here is when they say "Run fewer programs at the same time" . Thats insane. With todays hardware and with enough system memory you should be able to multitask with the basics.

    If Windows sluggish and is not allowing you to surf, edit a doc and listen to music at the same time then you definitely have a problem. These are basics you should be able to do. I can see why Microsoft is reiterating once more the basics to users. I think we all know by now that sure you can have the latest and greatest hardware, but if you arent doing the OS housekeeping once in a while you can count on Windows eating up drive space and memory unnecessarily.

    From my experience with Windows in general, some of these tips hold true, but the most important ones I know work are:

    - Defragmenting your Hard Drive(s)
    - Deleting Temporary / Cached files
    - Remove from startup unnecessary utilities and programs (such as updaters, itunes, quicktime, adobe, and so on...) which you can run yourself anytime you want.
    - Increase your system page file and system memory (usually at least double what you get by default).
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